Decoding concept of doshas in Ayurveda
What is Ayurveda?
It is a science to measure life.
Ayurveda is not just about yoga and pranayama .It
helps to bring balance of body, mind and soul.
Ayurveda helps in developing the IQ AND EQ in all
living beings.
What are doshas?
The bio elements that are naturally
present in human beings are called doshas. Please don’t consider them to be
harmful or unhealthy .In a balanced state they bring health to a supreme state.
They are vata, pitta and kapha .
Ayurveda helps and guides us to achieve
the balanced state of these doshas.
The elements of universe earth, water, light,
air, Akash (space/ether) are responsible for forming these doshas.
Let’s understand them individually, I
have shown a table which describes the traits and types and actions of doshas
on our body for clear understanding.
Vata dosha:
Traits
|
Types
|
Actions
|
1.it
represents coldness,dryness,roughness,
Speed
in our body(shiet,ruksha,khara respectively)
|
1.prana
vata dosha
|
Responsible
for inhalation and circulation of oxygen in all cells of the body
|
2.
A person with vata dosha is lean and thin and quick in his or her actions.
They have a good grasping capacity in one go.
|
2.udana
Vayu:
|
Responsible
for speech and vocal response
|
3.
They show enthusiasm, excitement. They tend to be affected by negativity very
quickly.
|
3.samana
Vayu
|
Movement
of digestive muscles
(peristaltic
movement)
|
4.
Vata dosha is called the king the doshas as it governs the movement of pitta
and kapha dosha in our body.
|
4.apana
Vayu
|
Downward
movement of vayu
Urination,
menstruation etc.
|
5.space
+air are the elements which form vata dosha
|
5.vyan
vayu
|
Unbalance vata dosha shows flatulence,
gout, rheumatism in our body
2. Pitta dosha:
Traits
|
types
|
Actions
|
1.Water +Agni(light)form pitta dosha
|
1.pachak pitta
|
digestion
|
2.represents metabolism
|
2.ranjaka pitta
|
Formation of red blood cells
|
3.heat,moisture,liquidity,
Sharpness and soreness are its
characteristics.
|
3.alochak pitta
|
Eye co-ordination
|
4. Bile pigments in our digestive
system have the same function as pitta dosha in the digestive tract.
|
4.sadhak pitta
|
Memory, intelligence, emotion
development
|
5.bharjak pitta
|
Skin health and nourishment.
|
|
Unbalance pitta shows redness, inflammation,
and heat (ushnata) in our body.
3. Kapha dosha:
Traits
|
Types
|
Action
|
1.formed
from water and earth
|
1.kledak
kapha
|
Providing
moisture for digestion
|
2.its
shows moisturizing property in our body
|
2.avalambak
kapha
|
Lubrication
of respiratory and circulatory system. Support to chest organs
|
3.softness,heavinessand
coldness(snegdha,guru,shiet)are its characteristics
|
3.tarpak
kapha
|
It’s
located in nervous system at the spinal cord level.it help in impulse
generation and restores stability in different vital organs of the body.
|
4.stability
to metabolic and nervous system
|
4.bodhak
kapha
|
Understanding
taste
Moistening
of food
Located
in tongue area
|
5.shleshak
kapha
|
Lubrication
of all joints of the body.
|
UNBALANCED KAPAHA DOSHA CAUSES ABNORMAL
MASS ACCUMALATION, FAT DEPOSITION, JOINT DEGRADATION, RESPIRATORY DISORDERS.
Doshas have significance in different
stages of our life,
1.childhood-kapha avastha
2. adulthood-pitta avastha
3. old age-vata avasta
Predominantly the above mentioned doshas
will work in these stages along with the primary body dosh
Doshas are the saar/essence of which our
body’s systemic activities. They are affected by food we eat, actions we do.
Change in seasons also affect the doshas
activities in our body.
Have an herbal, healthy, happy life.
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